How Many People Climb Mount Everest Each Year?

July 26, 2025 Mukunda Gurung No Comments

In 2024, more than 860 climbers reached Everest’s summit, continuing a record trend on the world’s highest mountain. 

As of June 2025, roughly 846 climbers have summited Everest this year, including about 678 from Nepal and 168 from the Tibetan side. These figures reflect the spring season totals and may increase if autumn expeditions proceed as planned. Since Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay successfully climbed in 1953, over 13,000 summits have been recorded.

Climbing Everest demands perfect timing, strong resilience, and unwavering mental strength. Exploring summit statistics, seasonal trends, route options, training needs, and famous climbing records reveals why Everest remains the ultimate mountaineering goal.

A Brief History of Everest Climbs

Climbing Mount Everest was once thought impossible. Before the 1950s, many attempts failed due to extreme cold, limited gear, and unclear routes.

That changed with the first successful summit in 1953, inspiring climbers worldwide. Over the years, each ascent built on earlier efforts and improved knowledge.

Solo mountaineer on snowy trail approaching Mount Everest
Solo mountaineer on snowy trail approaching Mount Everest

By the 1990s, Everest became more accessible through guided expeditions offering support, oxygen, and fixed camps. These developments helped turn Everest from an elite challenge into a global mountaineering goal.

The First Successful Summit in 1953

On 29 May 1953, Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay reached Everest’s summit via the South Col.

Their journey was the first recorded ascent of the world’s highest mountain. It marked a moment of triumph and opened mountaineering to the world.

Their expedition used basic oxygen systems and local Sherpa support. They carried heavy packs and cut steps into ice. Their achievement paved the way for modern climbs.

From Elite Mountaineers to Commercial Climbs

Everest climbs remained rare and exclusive until the late 20th century.

In the 1980s, guided teams began offering support for experienced amateurs. This shifted Everest from elite expeditions to accessible adventures.

Today, commercial operators arrange logistics, permits and high-altitude support. Climbers with average fitness can now reach base camp with guided help. However, successful summit attempts still demand serious preparation and resilience.

How Many People Have Climbed Mount Everest So Far?

Since 1953, over 13,000 successful climbs have been recorded on Everest as of mid-2025, with more added each season. Improved logistics, gear, and guided support make the summit more accessible than ever.

This total includes both first-time and repeat climbers. Many return to set records or personal milestones. Everest now attracts not just elite mountaineers, but also well-prepared amateurs, guides, and adventurers worldwide.

To fully understand these numbers, it is helpful to examine how summits have grown over the years and explore some of the most remarkable climbing records.

Total Summits by Year

climbers journey to everest
climbers journey to everest

Everest summit numbers have steadily increased over the decades. By early 2025, more than 12,884 successful ascents were recorded from both Nepal and Tibet.

In the 1990s, fewer than 300 people summited annually. By 2018, that number rose to 807, then to 891 in 2019. After a pause in 2020, climbs resumed quickly.

In 2024, 861 climbers reached the top. In spring 2025, Nepal issued 468 permits, and Tibet issued 73. By the end of May, approximately 846 climbers had summited, with a client success rate of around 49 percent on the Nepalese side and nearly 90 percent on the Tibetan side. The season also saw two to five reported fatalities, underlining Everest’s ongoing risks. Notably, Kami Rita Sherpa set a new record with his 31st summit on May 27, 2025.

Growth in summit numbers is driven by better forecasts, oxygen use, Sherpa support, and commercial expeditions. While still demanding, Everest is now more accessible than ever.

Repeat Climbers and Notable Records

Some climbers return to Everest again and again, setting incredible records. Others break barriers based on age, ability, or personal achievement.

Here are a few of the most notable Everest records so far:

  • Kami Rita Sherpa holds the record with 31 summits as of May 2025.
  • Jordan Romero is the youngest summiter, reaching the top at 13 years and 10 months in 2010.
  • Xia Boyu, a double-amputee from China, summited in 2018 after multiple attempts.
  • Yuichiro Miura of Japan was the oldest person to summit, aged 80 years in 2013.

These records show that climbing Everest is about determination, preparation, and personal limits, not just age or background.

How Many Climbers Attempt Everest Each Year?

Every year, thousands of climbers from around the world travel to Nepal or Tibet to attempt Mount Everest. The number of climbers has steadily increased due to improved access, reliable logistics, and guided expeditions.

Most attempts happen during specific climbing seasons, when weather conditions are more stable. The spring season remains the busiest and most successful, while autumn offers a quieter alternative.

Climbers need permits, guides, and weeks of acclimatisation to make a serious attempt. While not all succeed, many reach base camp and make summit bids with full support.

Spring vs Autumn Climbing Seasons

Spring (April to May) is the most popular time to climb Everest. It offers stable weather, clear skies, and lower wind speeds.

Climbers prefer spring for its longer summit windows and fixed ropes prepared by guided teams. Autumn (late September to November) is quieter but more difficult due to colder nights and unpredictable weather.

Despite the challenges, some choose autumn for its peaceful trails and crisp mountain views. Both seasons offer distinct rewards for climbers.

In 2019, Nepal issued 381 Everest permits. By 2024, that number rose to around 650. These figures exclude Sherpas and support staff, who play vital roles in each climb.

Most permits are issued for the spring season, when the weather is more stable and teams are fully active.

Recent success rates range from 55 to 65 percentage. The fatality rate stays near 1.2 percentage, mostly due to altitude and weather. These trends show Everest remains a leading goal for high-altitude climbers.

How Long Does It Take to Climb Mount Everest?

Climbing Mount Everest takes time, patience, and smart planning. Most expeditions are not short trips. It usually takes more than a month from arrival in Nepal to reaching the summit.

The full timeline includes arriving in Kathmandu, flying to Lukla, trekking to base camp, and spending weeks rotating between camps. Even after weeks of training on the mountain, the final summit push depends on weather and health.

Typical Duration of an Everest Expedition

A standard Mount Everest climb duration usually takes between six and eight weeks from arrival to descent. This covers travel to Nepal, the trek to base camp, acclimatisation rotations, and the summit attempt.

Most climbers spend 8 to 10 days reaching base camp, then move between camps for altitude adjustment. Teams wait at base camp for a safe weather window, often in May. After summiting, several days are needed to descend and exit the region. Factoring in rest, delays, and recovery, the full expedition can stretch close to two months.

How Much Does It Cost to Climb Everest in 2025?

Climbing Everest comes with a high price. Whether you choose a basic or premium package, the cost covers permits, logistics, and safety.

Prices vary by service level, guide support, and expedition company. The more support you receive, the higher the cost.

Cost FactorBudget TripLuxury Expedition
Permit FeesUSD 11,000USD 15,000
Guide & Sherpa SupportUSD 30,000USD 60,000+
Oxygen, Gear & LogisticsUSD 10,000USD 20,000+
Total Estimated CostUSD 50,000–60,000USD 100,000+

Budget vs Luxury Expeditions

Budget Everest climbs offer basic services and shared logistics. They may include group tents, standard meals, and minimal guide-to-client ratios.

Luxury climbs provide private tents, chef-prepared meals, personal Sherpas, and premium oxygen systems. They also include better safety equipment and more experienced staff.

Your choice depends on your budget, experience, and how much support you want on the mountain. For first-timers, luxury expeditions often offer added peace of mind.

Most Common Climbing Routes to the Everest Summit

Everest has two main climbing routes: the South Col from Nepal and the Northeast Ridge from Tibet. Each route offers different terrain, conditions, and climbing styles. Your choice will shape your experience from base camp to summit.

South Col Route (Nepal)
The South Col route begins from Everest Base Camp on the Nepal side. It is the most popular path and is used by most commercial expeditions.

This route includes well-established camps, fixed ropes, and regular weather updates. Most climbers use supplemental oxygen here. You’ll also find strong local support from Sherpas and porters.

Northeast Ridge Route (Tibet)

The Northeast Ridge begins from the Tibetan side of Everest. It is less crowded, but colder, windier, and more technical in some sections.

Climbers on this route must get a Chinese permit and enter through Lhasa or Tingri. Rescue options are limited compared to the Nepal side, and logistics are more complex.

Route Comparison and Logistics

The choice between the Everest North Face vs. South Face routes affects everything from permits and entry points to climbing difficulty and available support.

  • Permit requirement: Nepal issues individual permits. Tibet requires a group permit through a Chinese agency.
  • Entry points: The Nepal route starts via Lukla. The Tibet route starts from Lhasa or Tingri.
  • Oxygen use & difficulty: Both routes require oxygen, but the Northeast Ridge is colder and more technical.

Who Can Climb Everest?

A group of mountaineers preparing for Everest summit with ropes and gear

Climbing Everest is not just for elite athletes. Many successful climbers are everyday people with proper training and strong determination. However, not everyone is physically or mentally prepared for such a demanding challenge.

If you’re considering Everest, you need to understand what it takes to complete the journey safely. This includes your fitness level, mindset, and preparation routine.

Ready to take the ultimate challenge? Book your Everest summit expedition today and start your journey to the top of the world.

Physical and Mental Requirements

Climbing Everest demands strong endurance and powerful legs. Trekking at altitude while carrying weight pushes your limits.

But mental strength is just as crucial. You need patience, resilience, and clear thinking under stress. Many climbers fail due to fear or poor decisions, not fitness alone. Training both body and mind is key to success.

Can a Normal Person Climb Mount Everest

Yes, with proper preparation and support, a normal person can climb Everest. Many successful summiteers are not elite athletes.

What matters most is your commitment to training, acclimatisation, and listening to your guides. With focus, fitness, and the right mindset, Everest is achievable for dedicated amateurs.

Training Needed Before the Climb

Your Everest training plan should start at least 6 to 12 months in advance. Focus on hiking, stair climbing, strength, and endurance exercises.

Spend time at altitude if possible. Treks like Everest Base Camp or Annapurna help you adjust and test gear. Practise using your boots, harness, and pack. Solid preparation lowers risk and boosts your summit chances.

Is Climbing Everest Worth It?

Climbing Everest is one of the world’s most powerful personal achievements. It’s a journey that tests your body, challenges your mind, and opens your soul to something greater than yourself.

Many climbers say standing at the summit feels like touching the sky. It offers a rare moment where silence, beauty, and struggle meet.

“You don’t conquer Everest. You learn to respect it, and in doing so, you discover yourself.”

Still, Everest comes with risk. Altitude sickness, falls, and frostbite are real dangers. The cost is also high, both financially and emotionally.

But for those who return home changed, the experience is priceless. The summit may last minutes, but the impact lasts a lifetime.

The Journey Begins with Everest Base Camp

Every Everest expedition starts with a walk deep into the Himalayas. Before touching the slopes of the mountain, climbers must first reach Everest Base Camp. This trek is not just a warm-up. It helps your body adjust to the altitude and your mind prepare for the challenge ahead.

As you pass through Sherpa villages and cross suspension bridges, you build resilience and connect with the mountain. For many, reaching base camp offers more than a rest stop. It is a meaningful step into expedition life and the spirit of Everest.

Why Most Climbers’ First Trek to Base Camp

Most climbers start their Everest journey with the trek to base camp to build fitness and adjust gradually to altitude. The 8 to 10-day hike from Lukla climbs steadily from 2,860 to 5,364 metres.

This gradual ascent helps prevent altitude sickness and allows climbers to test gear, break in boots, and understand how their body handles long hikes. The trek also sharpens mental focus and builds a deeper connection to the mountain. 

Even for those who never intend to summit, you can book the Everest Base Camp trek package to get the hint of climbing Everest. Moreover, EBC trek stands on its own as an unforgettable adventure.

Standing Tall on Everest: A True Adventure of a Lifetime

Climbing Mount Everest is more than reaching the highest point on Earth; it is a journey defined by endurance, preparation, and personal growth. 

From the trek to base camp to the final steps on the summit ridge, every moment challenges the body and strengthens the spirit. Whether aiming to summit or simply experience the mountain’s presence, Everest offers an adventure that leaves a lasting mark.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many people have died on Mount Everest?

Over 320 people have died on Everest since attempts began in the early 20th century. Altitude sickness, avalanches, exposure, or falls during the descent.

Can beginners summit Everest?

Yes, many first-time climbers have successfully reached the summit. However, it requires proper training, guided support, and months of physical preparation. Beginners should start with smaller peaks first.

Which month is best to climb Everest?

May offers the best summit weather with lower winds. The second-best time is late September to early October, though it comes with more unpredictable conditions.

Do I need a guide to climb Everest?

Yes, if you are climbing from the Nepal side, a guide is mandatory. Guides help with logistics, navigation, and safety. Even experienced climbers use guides for efficiency and support.

What is the success rate for summiting Everest?

The average summit success rate is around 60 percent. Success depends on weather, fitness, acclimatisation, and proper planning with a guided team.

What are death zones on Everest?

The death zone refers to altitudes above 8,000 metres where oxygen is dangerously low. Climbers can only spend a limited time here before risking serious harm or death.